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Cloud hosting & Tally on Cloud glossary

Plain-language definitions of the terms you'll meet when moving business software to the cloud. Free to quote and link to – please credit M A Global Network.

B

Bandwidth
The amount of data that can be transferred to and from a server, usually quoted per month (for example 5 TB). Hosting plans either meter bandwidth or offer it unmetered within fair use.Plan bandwidth allowances
Bare-metal server
Another name for a dedicated physical server that runs one customer's operating system directly on the hardware, without a hypervisor shared with other customers.Dedicated server hosting
Busy accounting software
Accounting and inventory software widely used by small and mid-sized businesses in India. Like Tally, it is a Windows application that can be hosted on a cloud server for multi-location access.Busy on Cloud

C

Carrier-neutral
A data centre that allows connections from multiple internet carriers rather than one, so customers can choose providers and get redundant network paths.Server colocation
Colocation
Renting space, power, cooling and network connectivity in a data centre for servers you own. The provider runs the facility; you keep ownership and control of the hardware.Server colocation

D

DDoS protection
Defences against Distributed Denial-of-Service attacks, in which many machines flood a server with traffic to knock it offline. Hardware-level protection filters attack traffic before it reaches the server.Managed Windows VPS
Dedicated server
A physical server used by a single customer, with all of its CPU, RAM and storage reserved for that customer. Suited to heavy databases, large ERP installations and many concurrent users.Dedicated server hosting

F

Firewall
A security system that allows or blocks network traffic according to rules. A managed firewall is configured and maintained by the hosting provider.Managed RDP servers

H

Hybrid cloud
An IT setup that combines private infrastructure (on-premise or hosted) with public cloud services, with workloads placed where they fit best.Private & hybrid cloud
Hypervisor
Software that runs on a physical server and divides its resources into multiple virtual machines. Common examples are VMware ESXi, Microsoft Hyper-V and KVM.Server virtualisation explained

I

Input tax credit (ITC)
Under India's GST system, the tax a registered business pays on purchases – including hosting – that it can offset against the GST it collects. A proper GST invoice is needed to claim it.Pricing and GST
IP whitelisting
A security control that only allows connections from approved IP addresses. Applied to remote desktop servers, it blocks login attempts from anywhere else.Managed RDP servers

L

Latency
The delay, in milliseconds, for data to travel between a user and a server. Lower latency makes remote desktop sessions feel more responsive.How RDP works

M

Managed hosting
Hosting where the provider looks after the server itself – operating system updates, security patching, firewall, monitoring and backups – so the customer can focus on their applications.Managed hosting explained
Marg ERP
Billing, inventory and accounting software popular with pharmacies, distributors and retailers. It runs on Windows and can be hosted on a cloud server for multi-branch access.Marg ERP on Cloud
Migration
Moving applications and data from one environment to another – for example from an office PC to a cloud server. For Tally, this means moving company data, TDL files and add-ons.Tally on Cloud migration

N

NVMe
Non-Volatile Memory Express, a storage interface that connects solid-state drives directly over PCIe. NVMe drives are much faster than SATA SSDs for databases and accounting software.Why NVMe is faster

O

On-premise cloud
A private cloud built on hardware at an organisation's own location, giving cloud-style flexibility while keeping data on site.On-premise cloud

P

Private cloud
Cloud infrastructure used by a single organisation, either hosted in a data centre or on its own premises, rather than shared with other customers.Private cloud

R

Rack unit (U)
The standard unit of height for equipment in a server rack: 1U is 1.75 inches (44.45 mm). A full rack is typically 42U.Colocation rack options
RDS CAL
Remote Desktop Services Client Access Licence – the Microsoft licence each user or device needs to connect to a Windows server through Remote Desktop Services.RDP server hosting
Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP)
Microsoft's protocol for using a Windows computer remotely. The server runs the applications and sends screen updates; the user's keyboard and mouse input is sent back.RDP server hosting
Remote Desktop Services (RDS)
The Windows Server role that lets multiple users run their own Remote Desktop sessions on one server at the same time – the basis of multi-user Tally on Cloud.Tally on Cloud
Remote hands
On-site help in a data centre for physical tasks such as rebooting a server, checking cables or swapping a drive, so colocation customers don't need to travel.Server colocation

S

Shared hosting
Hosting where many customers' websites share one server's CPU, RAM and storage. It is inexpensive but performance varies with other customers' load.Web hosting
SSL certificate
A digital certificate that enables HTTPS, encrypting traffic between a website and its visitors and showing the padlock in the browser.Web hosting

T

Tally ERP 9
The previous generation of Tally Solutions' business accounting software, still used by many businesses. It can be hosted on a cloud server in the same way as Tally Prime.Tally on Cloud
Tally Gold licence
Tally's multi-user licence, which lets several people work on the same Tally data at the same time across a network – including on a cloud server.Multi-user Tally licensing
Tally on Cloud
Running Tally Prime or Tally ERP 9 on a cloud server instead of an office computer, so users connect over Remote Desktop and work on the same live data from anywhere.Tally on Cloud hosting
Tally Prime
The current version of Tally Solutions' accounting, inventory and GST software, used by millions of businesses. It runs on Windows.Tally on Cloud
Tally Virtual User (TVU)
A Tally Solutions licence entitlement required for users who access TallyPrime through Remote Desktop or other virtual environments, such as a cloud server. It works alongside the multi-user (Gold) licence.Tally on Cloud licensing
TDL (Tally Definition Language)
Tally's customisation language. TDL files add reports, fields and features to Tally and must be installed on the server when Tally is hosted in the cloud.Tally on Cloud

U

Uptime SLA
A Service Level Agreement that commits a provider to a minimum availability. 99.9% uptime allows about 43.8 minutes of downtime per month.Our Service Level Agreement
Unmanaged VPS
A virtual server where the customer is responsible for the operating system, security patches, firewall and backups. Suited to teams with in-house server expertise.Managed vs unmanaged VPS

V

vCPU
A virtual CPU – a share of a physical processor's cores allocated to a virtual server. Dedicated vCPUs are reserved for one customer rather than shared.Managed Windows VPS
Virtual Private Server (VPS)
A virtual machine on a physical server with its own operating system and a reserved share of CPU, RAM and storage, isolated from other customers.Managed Windows VPS

W

Web hosting
A service that stores a website's files and databases on a server connected to the internet so the site is available to visitors.Web hosting